GovernanceCore
EnforcedJapan

Act on the Promotion of Research, Development and Utilization of AI-Related Technologies

Japan's light-touch, innovation-first AI law establishing national coordination and basic principles for trustworthy AI, deliberately avoiding hard penalties in favour of guidance and government-led response.

Status
Enforced
Jurisdiction
Japan · National
Adopted
May 28, 2025
In force
Sep 1, 2025
Enforcement date
Regulator / body
AI Strategy Headquarters (Cabinet Office)
Sectors
Cross-sector
Extraterritorial
No

Overview

Japan's light-touch, innovation-first AI law establishing national coordination and basic principles for trustworthy AI, deliberately avoiding hard penalties in favour of guidance and government-led response.

Key dates

  • May 28, 2025
    Enacted
  • Sep 1, 2025
    In force

Risk areas addressed

Governance & accountabilityTransparencySafety & robustness

Who it applies to

National and local government, businesses and researchers — as a coordinating, promotion-oriented framework rather than a penalty regime.

Penalties & enforcement

None — a soft-law, promotion-focused framework (government may name and investigate serious cases).

Enforced by: AI Strategy Headquarters (Cabinet Office)

Getting ready

Whatever your exposure to Japan AI Promotion Act, the practical work is the same: inventory the AI systems in scope, map them to concrete obligations, and keep the evidence to show it. A structured AI governance programme — risk assessments, documentation and continuous monitoring — turns a moving regulatory target into a repeatable process.

Official source

Cabinet Office of Japan

Related regulations

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