GovernanceCore
EnforcedUnited States, Maryland

Maryland House Bill 1202: Use of Facial Recognition Services in Job Interviews

Bars employers from using facial recognition during job interviews without the applicant's signed consent waiver. One of the earliest US limits on biometric AI in hiring.

Status
Enforced
Jurisdiction
United States, Maryland · State
Adopted
May 7, 2020
In force
Oct 1, 2020
Enforcement date
Oct 1, 2020
Regulator / body
Maryland courts (private right of action)
Sectors
Employment, Human resources
Extraterritorial
No

Key dates

  • Oct 1, 2020
    Took effect

Risk areas addressed

PrivacyBias & discriminationTransparencyBiometrics

Who it applies to

Employers using facial recognition technology during job interviews for positions in Maryland.

Penalties & enforcement

Civil liability; use without a signed consent waiver is unlawful.

Enforced by: Maryland courts (private right of action)

Getting ready

Maryland HB 1202 is enforced by Maryland courts (private right of action). Its obligations are already live, so a gap is a present exposure rather than a future one. In practice that means knowing which of your AI systems fall in scope in employment and human resources, holding assessments that speak to privacy, bias & discrimination and transparency, and being able to produce that evidence on request.

Official source

Maryland General Assembly, HB 1202

Related regulations

← All regulations