GovernanceCore
Voluntary frameworkEuropean UnionExtraterritorial reach

General-Purpose AI Code of Practice

The Commission-facilitated code that GPAI model providers can sign to demonstrate compliance with the AI Act's transparency, copyright and systemic-risk duties. Voluntary in form, near-default in practice.

Status
Voluntary framework
Jurisdiction
European Union · Supranational
Adopted
Jul 10, 2025
In force
Aug 2, 2025
Enforcement date
Regulator / body
European AI Office
Sectors
Cross-sector, Technology
Extraterritorial
Yes

Key dates

  • Jul 10, 2025
    Final code published
  • Aug 2, 2025
    GPAI obligations under the AI Act became applicable

Risk areas addressed

TransparencySafety & robustnessCopyright & IPGovernance & accountability

Who it applies to

Providers of general-purpose AI models placed on the EU market; signing is voluntary but evidences AI Act compliance.

Penalties & enforcement

None directly, though non-signatories must demonstrate AI Act GPAI compliance by other means.

Enforced by: European AI Office

Getting ready

EU GPAI Code of Practice carries no direct penalty today, so its value is evidential: teams adopt it to show a named standard behind their controls for transparency, safety & robustness and copyright & IP. Mapping an existing AI inventory against it is usually enough to surface the gaps, and that same evidence tends to carry over to the binding regimes that follow.

Official source

European Commission, Code of Practice for GPAI

Related regulations

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